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pikaur: An AUR helper with minimal dependencies

Pikaur: The Minimalist AUR Helper for a Cleaner Arch Linux System

The Arch User Repository (AUR) is one of the standout features of Arch Linux, offering a vast, community-maintained software library. To navigate this repository efficiently and safely, an AUR helper is essential. While many options exist, Pikaur stands out as a powerful and lightweight choice for users who prioritize minimal dependencies and system cleanliness.

Pikaur is a robust command-line tool designed to automate the process of building and installing packages from the AUR. It functions as an intelligent wrapper for pacman, seamlessly integrating AUR packages into your regular system management workflow. If you’re looking for an alternative to popular helpers like yay or paru, Pikaur offers a compelling, minimalist approach.

Why Choose Pikaur Over Other AUR Helpers?

While many helpers offer similar functionality, Pikaur’s design philosophy focuses on simplicity and security, providing several key advantages.

  • Minimal Dependencies: This is Pikaur’s main selling point. It only requires Python 3, pacman, and git to function. This means you aren’t installing a large chain of extra packages just to manage the AUR, keeping your Arch Linux installation lean and free of unnecessary bloat.
  • Familiar Pacman Syntax: The learning curve for Pikaur is virtually non-existent for anyone familiar with Arch. It uses the same flags as pacman. To update your entire system, including AUR packages, you simply run pikaur -Syu. To install a package, it’s pikaur -S package-name. This intuitive design allows you to get started immediately.
  • Security-First Approach: The AUR contains user-submitted build scripts (PKGBUILD files), and installing them without review is a security risk. Pikaur actively encourages safe practices by always prompting you to review the PKGBUILD before building and installing a package. This critical step allows you to inspect the script for any malicious or unwanted commands.
  • Interactive and User-Friendly: During the installation process, Pikaur provides clear, interactive prompts. It will ask if you want to edit the PKGBUILD, show you a diff of changes between versions, and confirm before proceeding with the build. This gives you complete control over the installation process.

How to Install Pikaur on Arch Linux

Since Pikaur is itself an AUR package, you must install it manually the first time. The process is straightforward and is the standard method for building any AUR package.

  1. First, ensure you have the necessary tools installed:

    sudo pacman -S --needed base-devel git
    
  2. Next, clone the Pikaur repository from the AUR:

    git clone https://aur.archlinux.org/pikaur.git
    
  3. Navigate into the newly created directory:

    cd pikaur
    
  4. Finally, build and install the package using makepkg:
    bash
    makepkg -fsri

    The -s flag installs dependencies, -r removes build-time dependencies after installation, and -i installs the package.

Once completed, you can now use pikaur to manage all other AUR packages.

Getting Started: Common Pikaur Commands

Using Pikaur is as simple as using pacman. Here are the most essential commands you’ll need.

  • Update Your System (Official Repos + AUR):

    pikaur -Syu
    
  • Install a New Package (from Repos or AUR):

    pikaur -S package-name
    
  • Search for a Package in the Repos and AUR:

    pikaur -Ss search-term
    
  • Remove a Package and Its Dependencies:
    bash
    pikaur -Rns package-name

An Important Security Tip: Always Review the PKGBUILD

Pikaur’s greatest security feature is its prompt to review the PKGBUILD file. Don’t skip this step. A PKGBUILD is a shell script that tells your system how to download source code and build a package. A malicious script could potentially harm your system.

When Pikaur asks if you want to review the file, press y. Look for suspicious lines, especially those involving curl or wget commands that point to strange URLs or execute obscure scripts. Taking a few seconds to inspect the file is a fundamental practice for safely using the AUR.

Is Pikaur the Right AUR Helper for You?

If you value a clean, lightweight system and appreciate tools that follow the Unix philosophy of doing one thing well, Pikaur is an outstanding choice. Its minimal dependency footprint, familiar syntax, and focus on user-controlled, secure installations make it a top-tier AUR helper. It empowers both new and experienced Arch users to harness the full potential of the Arch User Repository without compromising on simplicity or safety.

Source: https://www.linuxlinks.com/pikaur-aur-helper-minimal-dependencies/

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