Ready for Zara? Your Complete Guide to Upgrading to Linux Mint 22.2
The latest version of one of the most popular Linux distributions is here. If you’re currently running Linux Mint 21.3 “Virginia,” you can now perform a direct upgrade to the highly anticipated Linux Mint 22.2 “Zara.” This major update brings a host of improvements, security enhancements, and a refreshed user experience, all built upon the solid foundation of Ubuntu 24.04 LTS (Long Term Support).
This guide will walk you through the official, recommended process for upgrading your system safely and efficiently. Following these steps carefully will ensure a smooth transition to the new version.
Before You Upgrade: Critical Preparation Steps
A successful upgrade begins with proper preparation. Do not skip these initial steps, as they are your safety net in the unlikely event that something goes wrong.
Back Up Your Personal Data: While the upgrade process is designed to be safe, hardware failure or unexpected errors can occur. Make sure you have a complete backup of all your important documents, photos, and personal files. You can use the built-in Backup Tool or simply copy your files to an external hard drive or cloud storage service.
Create a System Snapshot with Timeshift: This is arguably the most crucial step. Timeshift is a powerful tool that creates a complete snapshot of your operating system files and settings. If the upgrade fails or causes issues, you can easily roll your system back to its previous state.
- Launch Timeshift from your application menu.
- Follow the on-screen wizard to configure it (RSYNC is the recommended type).
- Click “Create” to make a new system snapshot. Do not proceed with the upgrade until this snapshot is successfully created.
Ensure Your Current System is Fully Updated: The upgrade option will only appear if your system is running the latest version of the Update Manager.
- Open the Update Manager.
- Click “Refresh” to check for new updates.
- Install any and all available updates, especially those for
mint-update-managerandmint-upgrade-info. - Reboot your computer if required after installing the updates.
The Step-by-Step Upgrade Process to Linux Mint 22.2
Once your backups and snapshots are in place, you are ready to begin the upgrade. The process is handled entirely through the graphical Update Manager.
Launch the Update Manager: Open the application from your menu or by clicking the shield icon in your system tray.
Find the Upgrade Option: In the Update Manager’s menu bar, go to Edit -> Upgrade to “Linux Mint 22.2 Zara”. If you don’t see this option, it means you haven’t fully updated your current system as described in the preparation steps.
Follow the On-Screen Instructions: An upgrade wizard will launch to guide you through the process. It will present you with several screens:
- Introduction: Explaining the new version.
- Release Notes: Detailing what’s new, which is important to read.
- Requirements: The wizard will check if your computer is plugged into a power source (for laptops) and if you have a recent Timeshift snapshot.
Initiate the Upgrade: After confirming that you understand the risks and have prepared your system, you can start the upgrade. The wizard will begin downloading new packages and configuring your system.
Be Patient: This process can take a significant amount of time, depending on your internet speed and computer’s performance. It involves downloading several gigabytes of data. Do not interrupt the process, turn off, or reboot your computer until it explicitly tells you to.
Reboot and Enjoy: Once the upgrade is complete, you will be prompted to reboot your computer. After rebooting, you will be greeted by the new Linux Mint 22.2 “Zara” desktop.
Key Improvements to Expect in “Zara”
While the upgrade process is the main focus, it’s worth noting what makes this new version exciting. As it’s based on Ubuntu 24.04 LTS, you can expect:
- Long-Term Support: You will receive security updates until 2029, providing years of stability.
- Updated Kernel: Access to a newer Linux kernel, which means better support for modern hardware.
- Refined Desktop Experience: Expect significant updates to the Cinnamon desktop environment, including performance tweaks, new applets, and visual enhancements.
- Updated Software: Key applications and system components will be updated to their latest versions, bringing new features and security patches.
By following this guide, you can confidently upgrade your system and enjoy the stability, security, and new features that Linux Mint 22.2 “Zara” has to offer.
Source: https://www.tecmint.com/upgrade-linux-mint/
